How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (2024)

Find everything you need to know about fragrant, fluffy stock flowers! This charming, ruffly old-fashioned garden flower is one of the most underrated blooms around – learn how to make a white stock flower arrangement.

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (1)

Also called Matthiola incana, stock is a prolific bloomer and makes an excellent cut flower!

If you’ve never heard of stock flowers, boy are you in for a treat! While they might seem a bit unsuspecting and have a tendency to fade into the background of other blooms in a bouquet, these are some of my favorites.

Stock are a wonderful cut flower! While they are often used as a filler or a background bloom, they can also be the simple, elegant star of the show (as seen in these photos).

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (2)

Commonly found in inexpensive grocery store bundles, stock flowers are known for their slightly spicy, clove-like fragrance. It’s a peppery scent that creates the sweetest ambiance in your home.

Psst… I love a delightful home fragrance! Get my favorite tips for How to Make Your Home Smell Amazing, and creating a Warm and Cozy Home, like this incredible Homemade Potpourri!

In our Midwestern climate, stock grows as an annual in many local gardens. It’s available in a spectacular array of colors, and there’s a little something for everyone! It can fit into bold jewel toned bouquets or my personal favorites… soft pastels.

I love sharing all my favorite floral design tips and tricks with you! Learn how to be your own florist with the best Florist Secrets, tips for Where to Buy Flowers, and Trader Joe’s Flowers.

I wanted to give you a little background on this beautiful bloom, as well as a simple, fast tutorial to create your very own stock arrangement or stock flower centerpiece!

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (3)

What is a Stock Flower?

Stock, or Matthiola incana, belongs to the Brassicaceae family of plants. Believe it or not, it’s the same plant family that includes cabbages!

Once known to grow wild in England, gardeners love this sweet showy bloom. Each stem features clusters of fluffy, dense blooms that grow in a vertical formation and can grow up to three feet tall.

Stock Flower Colors

These beautiful blooms come in a wide variety of spectacular shades! There is something to fit every style and event in your life.

Choose from the following colors:

  • White Stock Flowers
  • Peach
  • Pale Pink
  • Butter Yellow
  • Magenta (or Fuschia)
  • Purple
  • All Shades of Lavender
How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (4)

Stock Flower Availability

Lucky for me, (and lucky for you too!), this fragrant flower is available year round! Because it’s grown throughout the world in climate-controlled greenhouses, growers have brought this bloom to the forefront of fresh flower culture.

If you’re planning a wedding or event, stock is an excellent alternative to other more pricey blooms. In a high end flower shop, you can expect to pay anywhere from $4 to $8 per stem of stock flower.

At grocery stores, I often find bundles of stock for anywhere from $6 up to $20.

How long do stock flowers last?

When properly cared for, stock has a wonderful vase life. You can generally expect 7 to 10 days in water at room temperature.

How do you keep stock flowers fresh?

Use clippers or shears for a clean slice (at an angle) through the woody stems of your stock flowers. Be sure to remove all leaves that would rest under the waterline in the vase. Change the water each day, with a clean cut at the end of your stems to ensure freshness.

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (5)

What You’ll Need to Create a White Stock Flower Centerpiece

You won’t need much to create this incredibly simple centerpiece arrangement! It’s a beautiful show piece in any room of your home, or especially on your dining room table.

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (6)

How to Arrange Stock Flowers

  1. Fill avasewith water.
  2. Create a taped grid across the top of the vase. This allows the blooms to rest at different points within your container. Learn how to create a grid with tape.
  3. Measure your stock stems to equal length to set just above the vase at opposite angles. Cut stems at an angle and remove any leaves that will fall below the rim of the vase.
  4. Continue with your stems of stock around the edge of the vase, and repeat to fill.
  5. If working with more than one type of flower, add a third flower in to fill at three points in the vase, creating a triangle.

You can find moreflower arranging tutorialsand my favoritevasesand vessels to arrange in here.

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (7)

Tips

  • Choose dense stems with no yellowing on the stem or leaves to ensure freshness.
  • Check closely to see if any of the bottom blooms on the stem are dying. Stock tends to show its age with the lowest blooms since those bloom first on the stem.
  • You can create a stock centerpiece using only stock flowers,but they make great filler, so don’t be afraid to mix them with other blooms.
  • Stock are happiest and freshest when well hydrated. To allow the woody stems of stock to take in plenty of water, be sure to cut their stems at an angle and use clean water.
  • Recut your stock flowers each day and change the water in your vase – this always leads to a longer vase life no matter the bloom!
  • The smaller the neck of your vase, the less stems you’ll need!

Stock flowers also dry beautifully! Loosely tie your stems together for plenty of air circulation. Hang them upside down in a cool, dry room and they will make a lovely dried flower arrangement!

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (8)

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How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner (2024)

FAQs

How to Make a Stock Flower Arrangement | Julie Blanner? ›

The 3 5 8 rule in floristry refers to the concept of using three types of flowers, five stems of greenery, and eight stems of filler flowers in a floral arrangement. This rule provides a balanced structure to the arrangement by ensuring a harmonious combination of different floral elements.

What is the 3:5-8 rule in floristry? ›

The 3 5 8 rule in floristry refers to the concept of using three types of flowers, five stems of greenery, and eight stems of filler flowers in a floral arrangement. This rule provides a balanced structure to the arrangement by ensuring a harmonious combination of different floral elements.

Does stock make a good cut flower? ›

They also make great cut flowers and are favored by florists for their long-lasting flowers and intoxicating perfume. Plant stock in spring several weeks before your region's last frost date, as these hardy annuals thrive in cool temperatures and stop blooming once hot weather arrives.

How do you harvest stock for cut flowers? ›

Harvest and Handling

Harvest stems when one-third to one-half of the florets on the stem are open. The rest of the florets should be showing good color and size. It is important to handle cut stems carefully to prevent damage and rapid decline.

How do you make stock flowers last longer? ›

Change water regularly. Feed the flowers and prevent bacteria build up by adding cut flower food in the water. Keep away from ripe fruit.

What is the golden ratio in floristry? ›

Employ The Golden Ratio

According to Bruni, the "golden ratio" for floral arranging is creating a visual where the arrangement is two-and-a-half sizes bigger than its container.

What is the basic rule of floral arrangement? ›

Flowers should be one and a half to two times the height of their vase. For example, for a 12-inch flower vase, your flowers should be 18 to 24 inches tall. For bowl-shape and small cube containers, keep flowers at about one and half times the height to the vase.

Does stock bloom all summer? ›

Stock flowers are fragrant and colorful blossoms that bloom for approximately two months, from spring to early summer. They are used in floral arrangements because of their long stalks, full texture, colorful petals, and sweet scent.

What is the #1 most sold cut flower? ›

What's the best-selling cut flower in America? Tulips, followed by lilies and gerbera daisies. So, when your customers clamor for these varieties year-round, consider offering their silk counterparts too. Each of these flowers have extremely lifelike faux varieties.

Do you dead head stock flowers? ›

To prevent wilting and stress, stock flowers need consistent moisture levels, and never let them dry out. Use a trellis or other support for taller varieties and regularly deadhead them, removing spent blooms to encourage new growth and prolong blooming.

Why are my stock flowers drooping? ›

Wilting Plants

High humidity, poor air circulation, overwatering, or poorly drained soil can cause root rot. Remove affected plants, space out plantings, and improve soil drainage.

How long do cut stock flowers last? ›

Hoary stock (better known just as stock), can last up to 18 days from being cut, when kept in optimal conditions. These flowers are harvested while still partially in bud, and will open up over the course of a week once placed in water, making them an ideal flower to bring some dynamics to simpler arrangements.

Are stock flowers cut and come again? ›

Single cut sunflowers and stock are two examples of varieties that will require almost weekly sowings since they are one cut and done. Without succession sowing, you would only have these one and done varieties for a week or two as they all come into the harvest window at about the same time.

How do you maintain stock flowers? ›

Here are some steps to ensure your Stock flowers thrive: Watering: Water your Stock flowers regularly, ensuring that the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. It's crucial to avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Do stock flowers bloom the first year? ›

Stock flower is usually a biennial, meaning it has a two-year life cycle. In the first year, the summer-sown plant develops roots, stems and leaves, and survives through winter. In the second year, it flowers and sets seed before dying.

What is the vase life of stock flowers? ›

What is the Vase Life of Flowers?
FlowerVase Life (Days)
Stock5 - 8
Sunflower5 - 6
Sweet Pea3 - 7
Tuberose6 - 8
9 more rows
Aug 12, 2021

What are the four rules of flower? ›

In general, a flower has four whorl components, namely the calyx, corolla, gynoecium and androecium.

Which principle of floral design uses the ratio 3 5 8? ›

One of the European designs that we create in floristry is called the Form Linear, in which we apply flowers by using the 3:5:8 rule, with 3 main focal groups: 3 = Sub-dominate Group/Placement. 5 = Contrasting Group/Placement.

What is the proper ratio for flowers in an arrangement? ›

How tall should flowers be in a vase? As a rule of thumb, flowers or vase should dominate in ratio 1.5:1. For tall arrangements, flowers should be 1.5x the height of the container. Alternatively, for a low arrangement (like a mound of hydrangeas in a cube vase), these proportions should be reversed.

What is the rule of three flower arrangements? ›

The rule of three is a design principle based on the inherent human preference for odd numbers, which tend to look more natural and less rigid than even-numbered groupings. Arranging items in odd numbers can create a more appealing and balanced visual composition.

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